Vitamin D in Chronic Kidney Disease
Produktnummer:
18efad1262a4e74ceda75203b8ad2f2e46
| Themengebiete: | Bone metabolism Hormones Kidney Disease Renal disease Renal transplantation Vitamin D |
|---|---|
| Veröffentlichungsdatum: | 27.06.2018 |
| EAN: | 9783319813028 |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Seitenzahl: | 574 |
| Produktart: | Kartoniert / Broschiert |
| Herausgeber: | Cozzolino, Mario Ureña Torres, Pablo A. Vervloet, Marc G. |
| Verlag: | Springer International Publishing |
Produktinformationen "Vitamin D in Chronic Kidney Disease"
Vitamin D deficiency, circulating levels lower than 15 ng/ml, is an epidemic disease worldwide with more than a billion people suffering of it in the beginning of the 21-century. Besides its impact on mineral and bone metabolism, these low vitamin D levels are also associated with a diversity of non-skeletal complications, among them cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, multiple sclerosis, cancer, tuberculosis, and immune system dysfunction. Chronic Kidney Disease is also a very common disease, affecting more than 10% of the world population, ranging from stage 1 to stage 5 before dialysis. Approximately 1% of the population in industrialized countries is affected by end-stage renal disease (ESRD), needing a renal replacement therapy either hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, and ultimately by renal transplantation. Those CKD patients are more susceptible to exhibit reduced vitamin D stocks. Consequently, more than eighty percent of CKD patients have either insufficient ordeficient vitamin D levels for multiple reasons.
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